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Category [edit

Infectious gastroenteritis occurs through a variety of bacteria and viruses.

It is important to consider gastrointestinal inflammation as a disease that is diagnosed by exclusion. Uncontrolled stool and vomiting may be the result of an internal infection such as pneumonia, bacterial septicemia, urinary tract infection and even meningitis. Surgical conditions such as appendicitis, hemangiomas, and rarely even herpespring disease are all reasons that may fool a doctor into diagnosis. Endocrine disorders (such as thyroid hyperplasia and Addison's disease) are also disorders that can cause diarrhea. Also dysfunction of pancreatic function, short bowel syndrome and Wibble's disease of slippery disease, and misuse of laxatives should be excluded, as potential causes [8]

Gastroenteritis [edit]

For a list of bacteria causing gastroenteritis, see above. Conjunctivitis is one of the leading causes of diarrhea in patients who are recently treated with antibiotics.

If the gastrointestinal infection in the child is so severe that it requires admission to the hospital, it is important to distinguish between bacterial and viral infections. Shigella bacteria and the camylobacter, for example, parasites such as Giardia can be treated using antibiotics.

Diarrhea travelers are usually a type of bacterial gastroenteritis.

Viral gastroenteritis [edit]

Viruses that cause gastroenteritis include rotavirus, norovirus, adeno virus and astro virus. Viruses do not respond to antibiotics, and infected children usually represent complete recovery after a few days. [9] Children who go to hospitals because of gastroenteritis are routinely tested for rotavirus to collect surveillance data relevant to the epidemiological effects of rotavirus and the effectiveness of vaccination programs. [10] [11] These children are subjected to another routine neurovirus test, which is highly contagious and requires special procedures for isolation and avoid transmission to other patients. Other means include the use of an active electron microscope and electrophoresis, used in research laboratories.

Symptoms and Tags [edit]

Gastrointestinal inflammation usually involves diarrhea and vomiting [12] or, in less common cases, accompanied by only one. [2] It may also be accompanied by abdominal cramps. [2] Signs and symptoms usually begin within 12-72 hours of infection. [13] If the causative agent is a viral agent, the condition usually begins within a week. [12] Some viral causes may be associated with fever, fatigue, headache, and muscle pain. [12] If there is bloody feces, it is likely that the cause is not firusia [12] and the most likely to be a bacterium. [14] Some bacterial infections may be accompanied by severe abdominal pain and may last for several weeks. [14]

Children who are infected with the Rota virus usually recover within three or eight days. [15] In poor countries, however, the treatment of severe infections is often out of reach and persistent diarrhea is common. [16] Drought is a common complication of diarrhea. [17] A child with severe droughts is prone to severe skin swelling and abnormal breathing. [18] Recurrent infections are usually diagnosed in poorly-ventilated and malnourished areas, [13] which may result in slow growth and long-term cognitive retardation. [19]

Reactive arthritis occurs in 1% of people after the infection of the types of sneezing; Gianparin syndrome occurs in 0.1% of the infected. [14] Hormonal dysfunction syndrome (HUS) may occur as a result of schizophrenia shigella strains produced by E. coli or shigella, which causes a decrease in the number of thrombocytopenia, renal insufficiency, and a decrease in the number of red blood cells (because they break down). [20] ] Children are more likely to develop adult urimimin syndrome. [19] Some viral infections may also produce benign benign episodes. [2]

Symptoms can be summarized as follows:

• Nausea and vomiting

• Diarrhea

•       Anorexia

• Fever

• Headache

• abnormal swelling

•       Abdominal pain

• abdominal cramps

• Blood appearing in the stool (dysentery - infected by amoeba, campilobacter, salmonella, shigella or some pathogenic strains of E. coli [21]).

• Fainting and weakness

• Acidity

• Laziness and dementia

The child with gastroenteritis may be lazy or dizzy, have poor sleep, have a mild fever, look dry (including dry mucous membranes), irregular heartbeat, paleness and discoloration of the skin, oblong forehead, dark eyes, dark circles around Eye, glass eyes, lack of blood flow and eventual shock.

Causes [edit]

The main causes of gastroenteritis are viruses (especially rutaceous) and E. coli bacteria. [13] [22] However, there are other infectious agents that can cause this syndrome. [19] Other causes are not contagious, but they are less likely to occur than viral and bacterial causes. [2] The risk of infection in children is higher than in adults because of their immune deficiency and their inability to take care of relatively clean. [2]

Viral [edit]

Viruses known to cause gastroenteritis include rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus, and steroids. [12] [23] ROTA is the most common cause of gastroenteritis in children, [22] with similar rates of infection in both developed and developing countries. [15] Viruses cause about 70% of infectious diarrhea episodes in the small age group. [24] But ROTA is less common among adults due to asthma